The Church Army College in Westcombe Park was one
of the few theological colleges in the Church of England
that admitted students of all theological and church
traditions. Evangelism is the calling of the whole
church, whether you claim to be Evangelical,
Charismatic, Anglo Catholic or just plain middle of the
road Anglican. Debates around styles of worship
and theology were often spirited and not always polite.
But after a year we all learned that we needed to live
and worship together in our shared calling.
Some years later I stayed at the college on a
conference. Opening the wardrobe in a study bedroom to
hang up my coat, I saw a sight that partly offended me,
but then made me think about the motivation of the
person who had done this. There was a Priest's
wafer stuck to the door frame with the words 'worship
me' scrawled on a piece of paper below. Was the
term= time resident of the room an Anglo Catholic trying
to make a point about the body of Christ being present
in the bread? Or was it someone of an evangelical
persuasion pouring scorn on the perceived idolatry of
some parts of the church?
When we receive the body of Christ and the
blood of Christ what are we doing? Or more importantly
what is God the Son doing - in receiving we are taking
part in something that is bigger than ourselves and the
people around us and the part we take within it.
The passage from 1 Corinthians uses the very
language from the last supper in the Gospels. But we
know that Paul’s letter pre-dates the writing of the
Gospels, so it is a close representation of the practice
and belief of the early church. At Baptist
Churches, when they share communion, this passage is
often read out before the bread and the wine is passed
around. But unlike Anglicans they read the rest of the
chapter. Verse 27: “Therefore whoever eats the bread or
drinks the cup of the Lord in an unworthy manner will be
guilty of sinning against the body and blood of the
Lord. A person ought to examine themselves before
they eat of the bread and drink of the cup of the
Lord. For anyone who eats and drinks without
recognizing the body of the Lord eats and drinks
judgement upon themselves.” You have to conclude
that St. Paul was sure it was a very serious matter to
take bread and wine, which had eternal consequences.
When the question is asked, how often should I
receive communion my advice to Confirmation candidates
is always: as often as possible.
Many years ago Michael Henshall the Bishop of
Warrington, wrote an article in the Diocesan newspaper
lamenting the growth in Eucharists - Eucharists for
every reason under the sun on every occasion. And maybe
he had a point that familiarity was liable to breed
contempt. But instead of having less Eucharist we should
be advocating more preparation. More devotion to
receiving our Lord in bread and wine.
In days of old people would fast before the
service, and then upon arriving in church would kneel
down and pray quietly. Some would open their prayer
books to pray the collect for purity:
Almighty God to whom all hearts are open
All desires are known
And from whom no secrets are hidden
Cleanse the thoughts of our hearts
By the inspiration of your Holy Spirit
That we may perfectly love you
and worthily magnify your name
through Christ our Lord.
When Common Worship came into being this prayer could be
found in the section entitled preparation, but sadly it
was lost in many churches in the mists of time.
Instead we choose to discuss the latest news as we
arrive or busy ourselves with organising all the
other important things that make up the life of the
church. We are in the presence of Christ, the
light that burns in the Chapel of the Sacrament
proclaims this truth. We come with other members of the
body of Christ to partake in a shared meal with
Christ. As St. John puts it “those who eat my
flesh and blood abide in me.” Abide or live in Christ,
abide as in the grafted branch of the grapevine that
will bear fruit. To draw our nourishment from Jesus the
source of life eternal. And like a deep well of living
water we think we have to work hard to draw upon
it. But our Lord says come as you are “take eat
this is my body that was given for you. This is my blood
that was shed for you.”
Meaning of Sacrament... Hidden
Ready or not you tell me, here I come!
And so I know I’m hiding, and I know
My hiding place is useless. You will come
and find me, you are searching high and low.
Today I am hiding low, down here below,
Below the sunlit surface others see.
Oh find me quickly, quickly come to me.
You know my hiding places. I know you,
I reach you through your hiding places too;
Feeling for the thread, but now I see-
Even in darkness I can see you shine,
Risen in bread and revelling in wine.