Deep into territory where life meets death, St Paul keeps
pointing beyond superficial appearance to hidden reality.
Maybe he has in mind God’s guidance when Samuel amazed Jesse
by selecting the youngest, least mature of his sons: “Pay no
attention to outward appearance and stature... The Lord does
not see as a mortal sees; mortals see only appearances but
the Lord sees into the heart.” In this resumed
correspondence with Christians at Corinth, Paul repeatedly
contrasts the way we see with the way God sees. Paul had
been through trials and hardships, seemed to be physically
failing but knew that his inner self was being renewed.
Committed as he was to mission here-and-now, he still
asserted that Christians are exiles here – earth is not our
home and we would be happier in heaven, however reluctant we
may feel about leaving our present bodies.
“We never cease to be confident” – we should hold our heads
high, knowing that we answer to no one on earth. Our lives,
a mystery to others, lie open to God and will have to be
laid open to the searching scrutiny of Christ – the Lord
sees what we don’t see, what we hide and what we attempt to
disguise. Paul had already had a problem with people who
tried to dazzle the Corinthian Christians with their oratory
and voices, supposed wisdom of impressive charisma. These
rivals assessed Paul’s ministry and found it wanting; he
mentioned their competitive boasting in a previous letter to
Corinth. Now they seemed to think he had gone mad, but Paul
drew from Samuel’s insight on seeing to the heart, and told
his readers “you will have something to say to those whose
pride is all in outward show and not in inward worth.” If
Paul appeared mad to them, it was because they intruded on
his communion with God. He was rational enough when he spoke
to the church. Nor was he going to accept their charge of
using “hidden persuader” techniques to deceive. But what he
had to say was so important that he would go on trying to
persuade people by addressing them in words which conveyed
crucial truths about Christ. The way he puts it he has no
option: “the love of Christ controls us.” At one time he had
seen Jesus as a failure, destroyed on the Cross and a
disgrace to his nation. That’s how headline writers and
local gossips would have seen Jesus. He could no longer see
Jesus like that. And it made all the difference in the
world: “With us therefore worldly standard have ceased to
count in our estimate of anyone; even if once they counted
in our understanding of Christ, they do so now no
longer.”
And the difference demanded response. Paul’s Damascus Road
conversion penetrated through externals to reveal the Lord
laid low by love. One man has died – not just any man, but
the Lord of glory. “One man died for all and therefore all
mankind has died.” The life status of the human race is
altered by Christ’s self-sacrifice. Nothing will be the same
again.
And those of us who are persuaded of it must be utterly
changed: “He died for all so that those who live should
cease to live for themselves, and should live for him who
for their sake died and was raised to life.” If only it were
true; if only we did cease to live for ourselves and lived
instead for Christ and neighbours. Yes, thousands of
Christians have ceased to live for themselves and have gone
to tremendous lengths to serve Christ and meet the needs of
others. We would probably never have heard of Christ’s love
nor received it if people before us had not exerted
themselves to make sure we heard the gospel. Teachers,
preachers, evangelists, parents, friends and folk whose
names we don’t know are in that chain who ceased to live for
themselves and lived for him who for our sake died and was
raised to life. Heroines and heroes of faith, imprisoned,
persecuted, ridiculed, reviled – many of them seemed
failures. The love of Christ controlled them. The same love
controlled Paul and many who worked with him or received his
letters back in the first century. They had to put up with
all kinds of problems, but Paul saw their experiences as
part of the needful transforming process. As he had said a
few lines earlier, again contrasting appearance and reality:
“Our troubles are slight and short-lived, and their outcome
is an eternal glory which far outweighs them provided our
eyes are fixed, not on the things that are seen but on the
things that are unseen; for what is seen is transient, what
is unseen is eternal.” This is, of course, about death and
hereafter. We know this earthly body of ours will fail. We
know our life on earth will end sooner or later, and
possibly at a time we least expect. But we believe our life
is not rooted on earth. God has a future in mind for us.
It’s scary to think of this body collapsing and us leaving
it for a different future we cannot see and can hardly
imagine. But God has a home for us. We don’t like to think
about dying which may be accompanied by pain, loss and
suffering, but God is shaping us for a different future and
the pledge he has given us is the spirit of Jesus. Paul said
that just before today’s epistle reading began.
There’s a destiny out of this body for which God has shaped
us and the pledge, the guarantee – the word – can mean a
deposit or down-payment like the amount paid at exchange of
contracts – this guarantee payment is the Holy Spirit. When
we think about this we may ask ourselves: “Have I got it?
When did I receive it? We may not use ecstatic speech of led
spontaneous prayers or make the contribution in meetings
that everyone recognizes as the voice of God. No; the gift
of the spirit doesn’t have to come in those forms. But the
quiet prayer on our own; our meeting with God and with the
mind of Jesus, that’s an operation of the Spirit, a first
instalment of a fuller and lasting relationship with God.
That’s where the spiritual transformation begins. It’s a
thorough-going transformation, Paul says, nothing less than
new creation. We Christians are newly-minted people; with us
worldly standards have ceased to count: “the old order has
gone; a new order has already begun”. We can hardly claim to
be the finished product yet. Still on the production line,
we inch forward and need to be ready for more changes to
come. It doesn’t just happen automatically; like the seed
growing, it needs an ever-willing spirit on our part. A lot
of self needs to be hollowed out. Thoughts and desires,
ambitions and feelings have to be brought under the control
of Christ’s love. But we can be sure of this: the new order
has already begun.